SIMPLE PRESENT
Used tehe indicate a habitual action and general statement.
Rule :
(+) S + V1 ( S/ES ) + O
(-) S + do/does + V1
(?) Do/does + S + V1
Example :
1. (+) Mr.hadi teach english
(-) Mr. Hadi does not teach English
(?) does Mr. Hadi teach English
(?) does Mr. Hadi teach English
2. (+) she goes to Jakarta every Saturday
(-) she does goes to Jakarta every saturdy
(?) does she goes to Jakarta every saturday
3. (+) Dika and aris are at your house everyday
(-) dika and aris do are at your house everyday
(?) do dika and andi are at your house everyday
4. (+) I go to school everyday
(-) I do to school everyday
(?)do I goto school everyday
5. (+) they go the tretes every holiday
(-) they do go the tretes every holiday
(?) do they go the tretes every holiday
SIMPLE PAST
Used to indicate a completed action that happened at one.
Rule :
(+) S + V2 (d/ed) + O
(-) S+ did not/didn't+Verb.1
(?) Did + S+ Verb.1
(?) Did + S+ Verb.1
Example :
1. (+) I studied english lash night
(-) I did not English last night
(?) did you study English last nigh ?
2. (+) You bought a book yesterday
(-) You did not buy a book yesterday
(?) did you buy a book
3. (+)They went to malang last week
(-) they did not go to malang last week
(?) did they go to malang
4. (+) they played football yesterday
(-) they did not play football yesterday
(?) did they play football yesterday
5. (+) they waited for me
(-) they didn't wait for me
(?) did they wait for me
(?) did they wait for me
PRESENT CONTINOUS
Used to indicate an action that happening at the present time.
Rule :
(+) S + to be (is,am,are) +Verb + ing
(-) S +to be + not + verb + ing
(?) To be + S + Verb + ing
(-) S +to be + not + verb + ing
(?) To be + S + Verb + ing
Example :
1. (+) They are studying English now
(-) They are not studying English now
(?) Are they studying English now
2. (+) Mus is at school now
(-) mus is not at school now
(?) is mus at school now
3. (+ )She is going to Jakarta now
(-) she is not going to Jakarta now
(?) is she going to Jakarta now
4. (+) I am reading a magazine
(-) I am not reading a megazine
(?) amI reading a magazine now
5. (+) they are watching tv
(-) they are not watching tv
(?) are they watching tv
(-) they are not watching tv
(?) are they watching tv
PAST CONTINOUS
Used to indicate an action which was accurung in the past and was interrupted by another action, whent used to indicate to action occurring at tha sometimeinthe past-while.
Rule :
(+) S +WAS/WERE + Verb + Ing
(-) S + WAS/WERE + Not + Verb + Ing
(?) WAS/WERE + S + Verb + Ing
(-) S + WAS/WERE + Not + Verb + Ing
(?) WAS/WERE + S + Verb + Ing
Example :
1. (+) I was speaking all time last Sunday
(-) I wasn’t speaking all time last Sunday
(?) was I speaking all time last sunday
2. (+) I was reading a newspaper yesterday
(-) I wasn’t reading a newspaper yesterday
(?) was I reading a newspaper yesterday
3. (+) Lina was buying a good book last week.
(-) lina wasn’t buying a good book last week
(?) was lina buying a good book last week
4. (+) wati was drinking a glass of milk when you called me
(-) wati wasn't drinking a glass of milk when you called me
(?) was wati drinking a glass of milk when you called me
(-) wati wasn't drinking a glass of milk when you called me
(?) was wati drinking a glass of milk when you called me
5. (+) you were playing when the accident happened
(-) you weren't playing when the accident happened
(?) were you playing when the accident happened
(-) you weren't playing when the accident happened
(?) were you playing when the accident happened
